Rinnai · Tankless water heater

71 Gas solenoid valve fault (SV0–SV4 on Non-SENSEI)

High severity Non-SENSEIRH180 hybridSENSEI RX/CXSENSEI

What the control is telling you

Fault in the gas solenoid valve circuit. On Non-SENSEI units it refers to a fault in solenoid valves SV0, SV1, SV2 or SV3.

Applies to: SENSEI Series, SENSEI RX/CX Series, Non-SENSEI Series

Likely causes

  • Single PC board DIP switch not set to OFF (SENSEI / SENSEI RX/CX)
  • Loose, broken or damaged solenoid valve wiring
  • Grounded heater circuit
  • Moisture in gas valve tubing from a leaking heat exchanger or vent condensate
  • Open solenoid coil or mechanical obstruction in the gas valve
  • Faulty PC board

Test and repair steps

  1. SENSEI / SENSEI RX/CX Confirm the single DIP switch on the PC board is OFF.
  2. SENSEI / SENSEI RX/CX Inspect the gas solenoid valve harnesses back to the PC board for loose, broken or damaged connections.
  3. WARNING (all series) Turn off the electrical, gas and water supply to the heater before measuring or replacing parts.
  4. SENSEI Connector D black #27–yellow #29 = 18 ~ 22 ohms or 11 ~ 13 VDC. SENSEI RX/CX: Connector CN9 black #3–yellow #4 = 11 ~ 13 VDC.
  5. SENSEI / SENSEI RX/CX Make sure the heater circuit is not grounded, then replace the gas valve.
  6. SENSEI / SENSEI RX/CX Replace the PC board; transfer data with the supplied cable or program manually per PCB Replacement Instructions (100000553 SENSEI, 100000854 RX/CX).
  7. Non-SENSEI Inspect the harnesses to SV0, SV1, SV2, SV3 and SV4 back to the PC board for loose, broken or damaged connections.
  8. Non-SENSEI Check the plastic tube from the bottom of the combustion box to the gas valve for moisture. If wet, replace the gas valve and pull manifold/burner to find the source.
  9. Non-SENSEI If the heat exchanger leaks, replace it and any parts it damaged; if vent condensate drains back into the unit, add a condensate drain line at the top of the heater.
  10. Non-SENSEI Check voltage at SV0 and SV1 while the unit tries to fire; if correct but the code persists, continue.
  11. Non-SENSEI Measure SV0–SV4 resistance (values in the tech data sheet under the front cover). If any coil is open, replace the gas valve and burner manifold with new solenoids.
  12. Non-SENSEI If 71 remains, replace the gas control valve; good coil readings do not rule out a mechanical obstruction inside it.
  13. Non-SENSEI Replace the PC board.

Settings for these units

RSC supply connection sizes · SENSEI

ConnectionSize
Gas3/4 in. NPT
Cold inlet3/4 in. NPT
Hot outlet3/4 in. NPT
Condensate drain1/2 in. NPT
Pressure relief valveM33 thread

The PRV and its adapter come in the box; PRV must be rated 150 psi and at least the heater Btu/h.

Condensate drain line must stay at least 1/2 in. over its whole length.

RSC water quality limits · SENSEI

ContaminantMaximum level
Total hardnessUp to 200 mg/L
AluminumUp to 0.2 mg/L
ChloridesUp to 250 mg/L
CopperUp to 1.0 mg/L
Dissolved CO2Up to 15.0 mg/L
IronUp to 0.3 mg/L
ManganeseUp to 0.05 mg/L
pH6.5 to 8.5
TDSUp to 500 mg/L
ZincUp to 5 mg/L

Damage from water above these limits is not covered by warranty.

Hard water should be treated; use the Service Soon (SS) reminder (parameter 03) for flushing intervals.

Models that show this code

89 models in Non-SENSEI, RH180 hybrid, SENSEI RX/CX, SENSEI

C199eC199iCU160eCU160iCU199eCU199iCX160iCX199iCXP160iCXP199iR50LSiR63LSe2R75LSeR75LSiR94LSeR94LSiR98LSeR98LSe-ASMER98LSiR98LSi-ASMERC80eRC80iRC98eRC98iRE140eRE140iRE160eRE160iRE180eRE180iRE199eRE199iREP160eREP160iREP199eREP199iRH180RL75eRL75e(A)RL75iRL75i(A)RL94eRL94iRLX94iRSC160eRSC160iRSC199eRSC199iRU130eRU130iRU160eRU160iRU180eRU180iRU199eRU199iRU80eRU80iRU90eRU98e

Other codes on the same units

  • 63 Recirculation low flow
  • 65 Water flow control device (servo) fault
  • 66 Bypass flow servo fault
  • 70 PC board fault
  • 72 Flame rod fault
  • 73 Burner thermocouple fault
  • 79 Water leakage detected
  • FE Flammable vapors detected

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Source: Rinnai Troubleshooting TWH Diagnostic Codes (100000652), p.58–59. Summarized in our own words; check the original manual for your model.

Homeowner looking at this code? See what it means for you and when to call a technician.

For licensed technicians. Gas, electrical and refrigerant work must be done by a qualified, licensed person. Shut off power and gas before servicing, never bypass a safety control, and follow the manufacturer’s manual for the exact model; it and local codes always take priority. HVACopedia is not affiliated with any manufacturer; brand and model names only identify the equipment.